Ebook Download Darwin's Legacy: What Evolution Means Today, by John Dupre
Darwin's Legacy: What Evolution Means Today, By John Dupre. Let's read! We will typically figure out this sentence everywhere. When still being a children, mama made use of to purchase us to always check out, so did the educator. Some books Darwin's Legacy: What Evolution Means Today, By John Dupre are totally reviewed in a week and also we require the responsibility to sustain reading Darwin's Legacy: What Evolution Means Today, By John Dupre Just what about now? Do you still like reading? Is reviewing only for you who have responsibility? Never! We here provide you a brand-new book entitled Darwin's Legacy: What Evolution Means Today, By John Dupre to review.
Darwin's Legacy: What Evolution Means Today, by John Dupre
Ebook Download Darwin's Legacy: What Evolution Means Today, by John Dupre
Darwin's Legacy: What Evolution Means Today, By John Dupre How can you change your mind to be much more open? There many resources that can aid you to enhance your ideas. It can be from the various other encounters and tale from some people. Book Darwin's Legacy: What Evolution Means Today, By John Dupre is one of the relied on resources to get. You could discover many publications that we share right here in this website. As well as currently, we reveal you among the very best, the Darwin's Legacy: What Evolution Means Today, By John Dupre
Reading practice will certainly always lead people not to satisfied reading Darwin's Legacy: What Evolution Means Today, By John Dupre, a book, 10 book, hundreds books, as well as a lot more. One that will make them really feel completely satisfied is completing reviewing this book Darwin's Legacy: What Evolution Means Today, By John Dupre and also obtaining the message of guides, then discovering the various other following publication to check out. It proceeds a growing number of. The time to complete checking out an e-book Darwin's Legacy: What Evolution Means Today, By John Dupre will certainly be consistently numerous relying on spar time to spend; one instance is this Darwin's Legacy: What Evolution Means Today, By John Dupre
Now, just how do you know where to buy this publication Darwin's Legacy: What Evolution Means Today, By John Dupre Never mind, now you may not go to the publication shop under the bright sunlight or night to browse the publication Darwin's Legacy: What Evolution Means Today, By John Dupre We below consistently aid you to locate hundreds sort of publication. Among them is this publication qualified Darwin's Legacy: What Evolution Means Today, By John Dupre You could visit the link web page supplied in this collection and then go with downloading. It will not take even more times. Just connect to your net access and you can access guide Darwin's Legacy: What Evolution Means Today, By John Dupre on-line. Of program, after downloading and install Darwin's Legacy: What Evolution Means Today, By John Dupre, you might not print it.
You could save the soft data of this book Darwin's Legacy: What Evolution Means Today, By John Dupre It will certainly depend upon your leisure and also tasks to open as well as read this publication Darwin's Legacy: What Evolution Means Today, By John Dupre soft file. So, you might not be worried to bring this e-book Darwin's Legacy: What Evolution Means Today, By John Dupre all over you go. Merely include this sot file to your kitchen appliance or computer disk to let you review whenever as well as anywhere you have time.
The theory of evolution has fundamentally changed our view of the universe and our place in it. By providing a radically new vision of the origin of human beings, it challenged long-held assumptions about our own significance and undermined the major arguments for the existence of God. But almost 150 years after the publication of Darwin's Origin of Species these implications are still not properly understood, and in some sectors of society they are actively resisted.
The last decade has also seen the rise of a new field, evolutionary psychology, which takes the theory of evolution to provide insight into aspects of human culture and behaviour as diverse as language, morality, sexuality, and art.
This book shows that although there are particular aspects of the theory of evolution which remain controversial, and issues still to be settled, there can no longer be any doubt that the basis of the theory is true. It examines the consequences for our view of human nature, religion, and non-human animals. John Dupré then investigates the appropriation of evolutionary biology by psychologists, and argues that their claims are largely spurious: despite its status as one of the most important scientific ideas of all time, the theory of evolution has very little to tell us about the details of human nature and human behavior.
- Sales Rank: #1759256 in Books
- Published on: 2005-09-29
- Original language: English
- Number of items: 1
- Dimensions: 5.10" h x .50" w x 7.70" l, .38 pounds
- Binding: Paperback
- 160 pages
Review
"Dupré's account of how he believes evolutionary theory has inflicted a 'fatal injury' to 'the pretensions of religion' provides a wonderful counterpoint to Creationist dogma... Dupré's wonderfully succinct explanation of evolutionary theory is a good enough reason in itself to buy this book; however, with the forces of the religious right keen to mount an offensive on these shores, it's the eloquent and uncompromising argument that may prove indispensable."--The Independent
"John Dupré has been one of the philosophers in the forefront of this rethinking of science. He has helped us to rethink what science is, in the light of biology and of evolution. More recently, however, he has turned from defending the biological sciences from those who would disparage them, to attacking them."--Neil Levy, Metapsychology Online Review
About the Author
John A. Dupré is Professor of Philosophy of Science & Director of the ESRC Centre for Genomics in Society at the University of Exeter. He lectures extensively in the U.K., North America, and Europe. His main area of research is the philosophy of science with special interest in the philosophy of biology, the role of values in science, and the nature of biological species. His books include Human Nature and the Limits of Science (OUP).
Most helpful customer reviews
19 of 23 people found the following review helpful.
A refreshing view at "evolutionary psychology"
By Gaelle Desbordes
John Dupre is a notoriously non-orthodox philosopher of biology. In this latest book of his, he takes a stand against "evolutionary psychology", a fashionable doctrine that claims to explain contemporary human behavior based on pseudo-Darwinian arguments.
If the theory of evolution is now widely accepted, a number of issues remain unsolved: Is natural selection by itself sufficient for understanding evolution? Which parameters are optimized to achieve greater fitness? And what exactly is selected? Is it the single gene, as Richard Dawkins suggested in his influential book, The Selfish Gene? Is it the organism? The group? The species? Dupre believes that it is actually the entire developmental cycle. In other words, the unit of selection is "the ability to gather together and deploy the full set of resources necessary for producing the next generation". This theory is called developmental systems theory (DST), and it reconciles evolution (at the scale of the species) with development (at the individual scale).
Dupre then brings us one step farther: In the case of humans at least, evolution is not only genetic but also cultural. There is an evolutionary continuity of humans and other animals, but language (that Dupre calls "the most significant distinctively human feature") gives us the ability to develop complex thought and elaborate cultures. Our genome is probably Stone Age-old, but our cultural environment has considerably changed over the history of mankind and has an impact on contemporary humans that is hard to ignore. Without claiming, like Steven Pinker for example, that biology is entirely non-relevant and that only culture shapes an individual's mind (in the so-called "blank state" theory), Dupre believes that the cultural context tells us at least as much about human nature as does the genome. Evolutionary psychologists, on the other hand, choose to focus on humans' "structure" and to neglect their "context" (Dupre uses the words structure/context to avoid the controversial nature/nurture terms, which may or may not be a good thing).
The confounding fact, as very nicely demonstrated in Chapter 6, is the lack of evidence for evolutionary psychology. "The evolutionary psychologist is typically advancing a thesis about human nature at the same time as offering an explanation of the trait hypothesized" (page 89). Moreover, the analogies from humans to other animals are often arbitrary, not based on any verifiable evolutionary process, while conveniently overlooking counterexamples that would be no less relevant. The link to genetics is even weaker, if not completely speculative: Genetics should only be used to explain phenomena that are largely insensitive to environmental contingencies. Its misuse is prone to harmful misconceptions about our species.
Dupre reminds us that evolutionary psychology rose from the ash of sociobiology, decidedly inappropriate since E. O. Wilson's disreputable book (Sociobiology: The New Synthesis, 1975) and the ensuing accusations of racism, sexism and generally bad science. The same pitfalls await evolutionary psychologists when they claim that all men have a "natural" disposition to rape, for instance. I believe that the same goes with the "Men are from Mars, women are from Venus" frenzy. An important conclusion is that we are, so to speak, more "free" than evolutionary psychologists would like us to believe: "Biological explanations of social facts are frequently interpreted as having conservative implications. If it's part of our biology, the thought goes, we might as well just learn to live with it. No such implication is necessary, however" (page 115).
Overall, Darwin's Legacy is a great reading for anyone interested in mankind, or simply curious about the (lack of) scientific grounds for evolutionary psychology. I would give the book five stars if not for the following weak points: Dupre tends to repeat himself or to restate his previous books. He is probably right to be so skeptical towards reductionism, but his case was already made in his first book (The Disorder of Things: Metaphysical Foundations of the Disunity of Science). I was also unhappy with Chapter 4, a curious incursion into the debate of science (specifically, the theory of evolution) and religion. Although I find myself to agree with Dupre's "anti-supernaturalistic" (!) perspective, I was disappointed at his oversimplistic account of that famously complex issue. Even more disturbing is the fact that Dupre does not mention any other religion than Christianity, which makes his arguments even weaker. Let's hope he elaborates on evolution and religion(s) in a future publication.
2 of 3 people found the following review helpful.
Update on evolution - critical, anti-design, atheist ...
By Michael Murauer
Did you read Dawkins's "The Selfish Gene" and "The Blind Watchmaker" with some enthusiasm? Have sociobiological plausibilities become a part of your world view? Be prepared to revise some of your ideas. Dupré lines up against a gene-centred shortening of evolutionary theory. He advocates things like multi-level selection and especially developmental systems theory ("...the smallest unit in terms of which evolutionary process can be properly understood is the full developmental cycle from one stage of the life cycle through all the intervening stages needed to reproduce that stage in the next generation ..." "... the genome is merely one developmental resource - no doubt a very important one ...", p. 86). But that's not all: the author is well aware of the importance cultural development has for human behaviour. "Victorian country gentry almost surely engaged in less sexual activity than, say, contemporary british holiday-makers in Ibiza, and not because of any difference in their genes." (p. 116) Whether in biology or in philosophy Dupré is an unerring critic of the "Zeitgeist". No wonder that he doesn't have any sympathy for the contemporary appeasement strategy for reconciling science and religion which is derived from the so-called Argument from Design and has become a whole intelligent-design movement. In his chapter on "Human Origines and the Decline of Theism" Dupré leaves no doubt that he wants "to claim that whatever Darwin's goals, and whatever his contemporaries may have made of his ideas, the growth of evolutionary theory that he launched has provided a fatal injury to the pretensions of religion." (p. 41/42) But even if you are not inclined to naturalism: read the book, at least as a biological layman it will at once complicate and clarify your ideas about evolution and perhaps provoke further reading (appropriate hints at the end of the book).
Darwin's Legacy: What Evolution Means Today, by John Dupre PDF
Darwin's Legacy: What Evolution Means Today, by John Dupre EPub
Darwin's Legacy: What Evolution Means Today, by John Dupre Doc
Darwin's Legacy: What Evolution Means Today, by John Dupre iBooks
Darwin's Legacy: What Evolution Means Today, by John Dupre rtf
Darwin's Legacy: What Evolution Means Today, by John Dupre Mobipocket
Darwin's Legacy: What Evolution Means Today, by John Dupre Kindle
Tidak ada komentar:
Posting Komentar